Home / Diseases of the cardiovascular system / Cardiovascular dystonia and its treatment

Cardiovascular dystonia and its treatment

There are factors that provoke the manifestation of the already existing autonomic dysfunction:

  1. A significant role in the development of play injuring the psyche effects. Is conflict in the team and the family.
  2. The stress caused by the change of scenery.
  3. Hormonal imbalance.
  4. Pathology of pregnancy, trauma during childbirth can cause cardiac dystonia in children.
  5. Temperament and emotional state.
  6. Craniocerebral injuries and neuroinfections.
  7. Change of climatic zones.

Symptoms

Have dystonia so many manifestations that are similar to signs of different illnesses, but harmful, they are present all at once. Usually, patients have many complaints and very vividly describe their feelings, whereas the objective symptoms are less pronounced. The most common symptoms:

  • Constant fatigue that becomes chronic.
  • Weakness and lethargy.
  • Memory impairment, decreased performance.
  • Dizziness, headache.
  • High or low blood pressure.
  • Shortness of breath, feeling a lump in my throat.
  • Constant drowsiness or sleeplessness.
  • The feeling of chills or, on the contrary, the heat.
  • Cold hands and feet.
  • Cardialgia (heart pain).
  • Interruptions in the heart, palpitations.
  • Abdominal pain, gastrointestinal disorders.
  • Apathy, a tendency to depression.
  • Irritability, tearfulness, low mood, fear.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Fainting.

In this disease a sedentary lifestyle is extremely undesirable, so moderate exercise is necessary. Students, as a rule, exempt from regular physical education lessons, while the child is in a special group. The medical gymnastics is controlled by breathing and heart beating.

Medical methods

Treatment should choose a doctor. For normalization of the ANS prescribe medicines and treatments.

Of the drugs are vegetal tranquilizers and antidepressants. They calm down and fight insomnia. In some cases, prescribed treatment with synthetic preparations that should be taken under medical supervision under a special scheme. A means of reducing or increasing the pressure, should be drunk with caution.

From procedures well established acupuncture. Effective physiotherapy treatment, e.g. electrophoresis with Valerian or bromine, electric. Helps to improve the condition of circular shower.

Forecast

When VSD prognosis is good. However, the disease remains with a person most often forever. In some cases, symptoms are absent, and it makes itself felt with rare relapses, but sometimes I worried constantly.Infrequently with age and the presence of adverse factors, the disease can have different consequences:

  • arterial hypertension;
  • heart failure;
  • arrhythmia;
  • bacterial endocarditis (if there is prolapse).

Complete recovery is possible in children. Self-treatment is often associated with hormonal changes, for example, adolescence. Autonomic dysfunction can strike women during pregnancy and after childbirth the disease itself no longer shows.

Prevention

Suffering from vegetariana must remember that the main thing for them is a healthy way of life. The symptoms of the disease won't trouble if you follow simple guidelines:

  1. Enough sleep.
  2. Do not overexert physically and mentally.
  3. To learn to resist stress.
  4. Exercise.
  5. Carry medication and follow the doctor's advice.